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أوبك: نمو الطلب على النفط سيتباطأ في 2019

اقتصاد
نشر
دقيقتين قراءة

دبي، الإمارات العربية المتحدة (CNN) -- توقعت منظمة الدول المصدرة للنفط (أوبك)، تباطؤ معدل نمو الطلب على الخام خلال عام 2019، ليزيد بـ 1.45 مليون برميل يومياً فقط، مقابل 1.65 مليون برميل في 2018.

وذكرت منظمة أوبك في التقرير الشهري الذي أصدرته الأربعاء، أن متوسط الطلب على النفط الذي تنتجه دول المنظمة سينخفض 760 ألف برميل يومياً في عام 2019 ، ليبلغ 32.18 مليون برميل يومياً ، في ظل زيادة المعروض من الدول المنتجة خارج المنظمة، والتي توقعت أن تنمو بـ 2.1 مليون برميل في 2019 مقارنة بمليوني برميل خلال العام الحالي 2018.

وبحسب "أوبك"، ينتظر أن يصل حجم المعروض من الدول خارجها العام المقبل إلى 61.64 مليون برميل يومياً، بقيادة الولايات المتحدة ، تليها البرازيل ، كندا ، أستراليا ، كازاخستان والمملكة المتحدة.

وتوقعت أوبك أن يتجاوز الاستهلاك العالمي من النفط خلال عام 2019 حاجز 100 مليون برميل يومياً.

 كما رشحت "أوبك" الدول خارج منظمة التعاون الاقتصادي والتنمية، خاصة دولتي الهند والصين، لقيادة نمو الطلب على النفط العام المقبل، فضلاً عن التوقعات بتسارع مستمر في نمو الطلب على النفط في أمريكا اللاتينية والشرق الأوسط.

يذكر أن دول أوبك والمنتجون المستقلون اتفقوا نهاية يونيو/حزيران الماضي، على رفع الإنتاج بواقع مليون برميل يوميا اعتبارا من شهر يوليو/تموز الحالي، ليتوقف تقليص الانتاج عند 1.2 مليون برميل يومياً.