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ما لا تعرفه عن إكتئاب فصل الصيف وعوارضه

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ما لا تعرفه عن إكتئاب فصل الصيف وعوارضه
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7/7ما لا تعرفه عن إكتئاب فصل الصيف وعوارضه

يعاني الأشخاص من ضعف الشهية والتوقف عن تناول الطعام

دبي، الإمارات العربية المتحدة (CNN) -- مع بداية فصل الصيف، يشعر البعض بتغيّر في حالتهم النفسية، أي ما يُسمّى بـ"اكتئاب الصيف،" نتيجة عوامل مناخية وحياتية، ويمتد لفترة تتراوح بين ثلاثة وستة أشهر. 

وقال المحلل النفسي نبيل خوري لموقع CNN بالعربية، إن إكتئاب الصيف لا يُعرف كثيراً في العالم العربي، ولكنه يعني حالة من الحزن التي تكتنز داخل الإنسان خلال فترة الصيف.

أما أسباب حصول حالة إكتئاب الصيف فسببه التغيير أو حدوث أمر طارئ جديد يؤثر في حياة الأفراد المهنية، والعائلية، والعاطفية.

وقد يتعرض بعض الأولاد للإصابة بهذه الحالة، بعد إنتهاء العام الدراسي، والدخول في حالة من الفراغ، فيما قد يتعرض المراهقين لهذه الحالة بسبب سعيهم إلى علاقة عاطفية، وخوض تجارب جديدة، ما قد يمدهم أما بالشعور الايجابي أو السلبي. 

أما الأشخاص الناضجين فقد يتأثروا بهذه الحالة، بسبب خوض تجارب فاشلة، أو الشعور بحالة عدم تناغم وإنسجام مع الطرف الآخر.

وبشكل عام، فإن حالة اكتئاب الصيف مردها إلى التغير في حرارة الطقس والتعرض لأشعة الشمس، التي تؤدي الى خفض معدل هرمون السيروتونين، أو هرمون السعادة، ما يؤثر على الحالة النفسية العامة للأشخاص.

وفيما يلي، عوارض اكتئاب الصيف التي قد يعاني منها الأشخاص بحسب ما أشار إليها خوري: